Glossary
GST/HST New Housing Rebate
A federal rebate that returns part of the GST or HST paid on certain new or substantially renovated homes used as a primary residence..
The GST/HST New Housing Rebate is a federal rebate that reduces the GST or HST paid on certain new or substantially renovated homes, returning part of that tax to the buyer. It is administered by the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) under the Excise Tax Act, and in some provinces a matching provincial rebate applies alongside it.
Which homes and buyers qualify
Eligibility turns on the type of home and how it is used, not on whether the buyer is a first-time buyer. Typical qualifying situations include:
- buying a newly built home from a builder;
- building a home yourself, or hiring someone to build it, on land you own;
- substantially renovating an existing home, where the work is extensive enough to be treated as new.
The home generally must be used as the primary residence of the buyer or a qualifying relative. Resale homes are not covered, because GST/HST normally does not apply to used residential housing. Investors buying primarily for rental use fall under a separate rebate program instead.
How the rebate is calculated
The federal rebate is a set share of the GST paid, capped at a maximum amount, and it phases out as the purchase price rises above a threshold. Ontario applies a provincial rebate on the provincial part of the HST, and in Quebec the QST portion is administered by Revenu Québec. Because the caps and phase-out ranges are set by legislation and can change, confirm the current figures on canada.ca before relying on any estimate.
Since the rebate lowers the effective purchase price, it belongs in any closing cost budget alongside land transfer tax and legal fees. A closing costs calculator can help show where it fits.
Claiming the rebate
Buyers usually apply using the CRA's rebate form, submitting the agreement of purchase and sale, proof that tax was paid, and occupancy details. Many buyers instead assign the rebate to the builder, who credits it against the purchase price at closing — a common approach that reduces the cash required on completion day. There is a filing deadline, so confirm the current timeline and required documents with the CRA before you close.
Frequently asked questions
Do I have to be a first-time home buyer to get the GST/HST new housing rebate?
No. The rebate is not restricted to first-time buyers. What matters is that the home is newly built or substantially renovated and that it is used as the primary residence of the buyer or a qualifying relative. Repeat buyers can generally claim it on the same terms as first-time buyers.
Does the GST/HST new housing rebate apply to a resale home?
Generally no. GST/HST does not normally apply to used residential housing, so there is no tax to rebate on a typical resale purchase. The rebate is aimed at newly built homes, owner-built homes, and substantial renovations that are treated as new for tax purposes. Confirm your situation with the CRA.
Can my builder apply for the GST/HST new housing rebate on my behalf?
Often yes. Many buyers assign the rebate to the builder, who then reduces the price at closing by the rebate amount. You still sign the CRA form and confirm you meet the eligibility conditions. Keep copies of the assignment, the agreement of purchase and sale, and the closing documents.
Sources
Related terms
- Closing Costs — Closing costs are the one-time fees, taxes, and charges paid on top of a home's purchase price, separate from the down payment.
- Land Transfer Tax — A provincial tax on transferring property title, paid by the buyer at closing and calculated as a percentage of the purchase price.
- Down Payment — A down payment is the portion of a home's purchase price a buyer pays upfront, reducing the amount borrowed through a mortgage.
- Agreement of Purchase and Sale — The written contract between buyer and seller that sets the price, deposit, closing dates, and conditions of a real estate transaction.
- First-Time Home Buyer Incentive — A federal shared-equity program that reduced the mortgage a first-time buyer needed by contributing part of the down payment in exchange for an equity share in the home.